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Forex Basics

Quote Currency

The second currency in a pair, showing the price of one unit of the base currency.

Full Definition

The quote currency, also called the counter currency, is the second currency listed in a forex pair. In EUR/USD, the US dollar is the quote currency. The exchange rate shows how many units of the quote currency are needed to purchase one unit of the base currency. Profits and losses on the trade are typically realized in the quote currency before being converted to your account currency.

The quote currency is the denomination in which the price is expressed. When EUR/USD trades at 1.0850, each euro costs 1.0850 US dollars. This means the quote currency determines the scale of the number you see on the chart. JPY pairs like USD/JPY often trade around 150, not because the currencies are drastically different in value, but because it takes about 150 yen to buy one dollar.

For example, if you buy 1 standard lot of EUR/USD at 1.0850 and the price rises to 1.0900, the profit is calculated directly in US dollars, which is the quote currency. At 50 pips gain, that is 500 US dollars before any currency conversion. If your account is denominated in euros, your broker then converts the USD profit into EUR at the current rate. This is why two identical trades can produce slightly different P&L amounts in different account currencies.

In copy trading, the quote currency affects how P&L appears in your statements. SteadyFlowFX signals are replicated regardless of your account currency, but the final dollar, pound, or euro value of the trade depends on conversion from the quote currency. The verified Myfxbook 1.73 profit factor and 12 percent average monthly return are reported in the master account's base currency. Understanding how the quote currency works helps you verify that your realized P&L numbers align with the strategy's reported performance once currency conversion is factored in.

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