Divergence
When price and an indicator move in opposite directions.
Full Definition
Divergence occurs when price makes a new high or low, but a momentum indicator like RSI or MACD fails to confirm with a corresponding extreme. Bullish divergence appears when price makes a lower low but the indicator makes a higher low, suggesting selling pressure is weakening. Bearish divergence appears when price makes a higher high but the indicator makes a lower high, suggesting buying momentum is fading. Divergence often precedes significant reversals.
The logic behind divergence is that momentum typically peaks before price does. If buyers are losing steam, the RSI or MACD will start printing lower highs even as price continues grinding higher through inertia. That early weakness in momentum shows up on the indicator before the price itself breaks down. Experienced traders use divergence as an early warning rather than a standalone entry signal, typically waiting for additional confirmation like a break of a swing low or a bearish candlestick pattern before committing to a counter-trend trade.
For example, if EUR/USD makes a new high at 1.0960 but RSI only reaches 68 (lower than the 75 it hit on the previous high at 1.0930), that is bearish divergence. A trader waits for a confirming signal like a break below the last swing low at 1.0920. When that break occurs, the trader enters short at 1.0918 with a stop above the divergent high at 1.0965 (47 pips) and target at 1.0840 (78 pips). The 1:1.7 risk-reward leverages divergence as part of the setup.
In copy trading, divergence is a useful early warning signal that the master strategy may incorporate during specific setups. SteadyFlowFX's 9 algorithms use multi-factor analysis across the 8 currency pairs, and divergence signals can flag transitions before the price chart confirms them. Understanding divergence helps subscribers interpret why a position was taken despite price still moving in the prior direction.