MACD
Moving Average Convergence Divergence, a momentum indicator.
Full Definition
MACD (Moving Average Convergence Divergence) is a trend-following momentum indicator showing the relationship between two exponential moving averages of price. It consists of three components: the MACD line (12-period EMA minus 26-period EMA), the signal line (9-period EMA of the MACD line), and the histogram (the difference between MACD and signal). Traders watch for MACD/signal line crossovers, centerline (zero line) crosses, and divergence from price.
MACD was developed by Gerald Appel in the late 1970s and remains one of the most widely used momentum indicators. When the MACD line crosses above the signal line, it suggests bullish momentum is building. When it crosses below, bearish momentum is taking over. The histogram visualizes this relationship, growing taller as momentum increases in either direction. A cross above the zero line signals the shorter EMA has moved above the longer EMA, confirming upward momentum, while a cross below signals downward momentum.
For example, if EUR/USD is trading at 1.0870 and the MACD line crosses above the signal line near the zero line, that is a bullish confirmation. A trader might enter long at 1.0875 with a stop below recent swing low at 1.0830 (45 pips) and target at 1.0960 (85 pips), producing about 1:2 risk-reward. The MACD signal adds confirmation to price action analysis, filtering out some of the noise that pure price-only setups can produce.
In copy trading, MACD is one of many momentum tools that may inform the master strategy's timing. SteadyFlowFX's 9 algorithms rely on a combination of indicators and price action across the 8 currency pairs, with MACD-style momentum analysis contributing to entry timing and trend confirmation. The verified Myfxbook 1.73 profit factor and 71.3 percent win rate reflect decisions that often include momentum filtering. Understanding MACD helps subscribers see why certain trade timings align with shifts in momentum that are not immediately obvious on the raw chart.